Spirted Loach. This fish is even more eel-like
than the foregoing, but it has a more striking
look by virtue of the longitudinal rows of
dark spots. Both the loaches are retiring
creatures and are not generally sought after
by the aquarist. Nevertheless, they are inter-
esting in the aquarium.
Thunder-fish. The Thunder-fish is of the
Loach kind and is imported from the Danube
and its tributaries. Most loaches become
active if thundery weather is about; the
Thunder-fish goes quite frantic, and rushes
about on the surface of the water at the
approach of a storm. At other times it re-
mains hidden on the bottom. They grow to
a slightly greater length than the English
varieties.
The Common Goldfish. The common goldfish
needs no description ; it may be seen in shop
windows everywhere. However, there are so
many varieties and so many colours that a
survey of this parent form may be not out of
place. The ideal goldfish is deep bodied,
deep reddish-gold in colour, and the fins are
semi-transparent yet with well defined out-
lines. A healthy specimen has a well-groomed
look with fins erect and a slow, stately motion.
Piebald goldfish are not rare, but for show
purposes a self-colour of any shade from the
palest primrose to the deepest red is preferred.
White is a drawback whether as a self-colour
or as patches. The Chinese have bred goldfish
for over a thousand years ; the Japanese are
mere novices, having taken up the cult a
bare four hundred years ago. Patience and
skill in selective breeding have transformed a
dull-looking fish into the beautiful goldfish
as we know it to-day. By skilful pairing and,
I think, a little jiggery-pokery, a host of
' fancy' varieties-some hideous in the ex-
treme-have been evolved.
* The Comet. This variety has an exception-
ally long, well-forked tail, a high dorsal fin
and a smallish, slender body. The usual
goldfish colourings prevail. They cost from
one shilling and sixpence to seven shillings
and sixpence each.
*The Japanese Fan Tail. The tail, as the
name indicates, is broad and fan-like ; the
body is more squat than that of the Comet.
It is, in reality, a semi-veiltail.
* The Swallow Tail. Although more or less
fan shaped, the tail of this variety is more
forked than the Fantail ; also it is slightly
longer.
*The Veiltail. A remarkable and really
beautiful fish is the Veiltail with its large
flowing tail, high dorsal fin and elongated
pectoral and ventral fins. Seen swimming
one receives the impression that the fish is
swathed in waving veils. The body is almost
round and hardly seems capable of carrying
such a tremendous amount of sail. In spite
of being so abnormal, the veiltails-they may
cost up to £3 or more a pair-are fairly
hardy.
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